Brdo - Berdo (Briani)

Churches and Cemeteries

Italiano

Church of St. George
242 m.s.l.m.

At the summit of the Brdo hill is the parish church of Brdo in the center of the local cemetery and dedicated to St. George. The church was already mentioned in the 11th century, but the present church was built in 1718 on the foundations of an older church dating from 1622. The church was radicallly restored in 1898 and restored again in 1998 with funds donated by the former inhabitants of the Brdo area who are now living in the United States (principally around New York City in the state of New York).

The parish was originally part of the diocese of Pićan (Pedena), which has since been abandoned. The church is well-preserved both on the interior and exterior. On the exterior wall is the following inscription:

HOC OPUS CAPELIAE
BERDENSIUM PIETATI
FACTUM EST ANNO DOMINI
1718

(the construction of this chapel for the devotion of the inhabitants of Brdo was built in the year 1718)

The church was built on a cross plan, with one nave with three altars with statues of saints and a pala of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Anthony of Padua dating from 1746..

     
 

Above the main altar are the statues of St. George in the center, St. Peter on the left, and St. Paul on the right. On the lateral side altars are shrines to St. Joseph on the left altar, and the shrine of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Anthony of Padua, dating from 1746, on the right altar.

The holy water stoup or baptistry?

Crucifix from 1728

The pulpit

The Church also contains a baptistery, a pulpit and a choir.  A Way of The Cross, well-made and inscribed in Italian, decorates the side aisles. On the partition wall is a beautiful baptismal font made of wood and stone.

Copyright © Eduard Strenja for Opčina Kršan

The wooden kiosk (edicola) shown in the interior photograph above and the detail photograph below (right) is to the right of the main altar but outside of the presbytery, and contains a small statue of Our Lady of Lourdes. The kiosk was constructed around 1920-30 by the peasant sculptor Giovanni Liubicich (Ive lu Petrhulj), the uncle of Antonio Dianich. Is is 52 cm. tall (20 in. x 47 in.).

Il battistero or The holy water stoup?

Wooden niche and the statuette of the Lady of Lourdes

Many tombstones are visible on the floor, dating back to the 1600s and 1700s. In the middle of the church, in front of the main altar, there is a handsome stone sepulchre that was built in 1635 on special commission for Francesco Bagni, an aristocrat from Berdo, for the tomb of his wife and daughter. This tombstone, the most important in the church,  is decorated with the family coat of arms - an eagle standing erect and with spread wings on the peak of a mountain surmounted by a six-pointed star with the inscription:

(cliccare per ingrandire)

D.O.M. [DEO OPTIMO MAXIMO]
DILECTISSI[MAE] CONGIUGI D.[OMINAE] MAG
DALENAE NATAE DE LEO
OBIIT ANNO 1635 DIE 4
IUNII ET CATA[RINAE] FILIAE VIR ET
PATER MAES[TISSIMUS] PETRUS
FRANC[ISCUS] BAGNI POSUIT

(To God Almighty: Pietro Francesco Bagni, most unhappy husband and father, placed (this tombstone) in memory of the most beloved wife-mistress Maddalena born De Leo, who died June 4, 1635, and for their daughter Caterina)

At the foot of the opposite altar, that of St. Joseph, we find on the tombstone:

SUPPANI FRATRES
[…] ET ANDREAS
PEZZULICH

PRO SE
EREDIBUSQUE SUIS

FECERUNT FIERI
1745

(the Suppani brothers... and Andrew Pezzulich had this made for themselves and for their rightful heirs in the year 1745)

On the left side of the altar of St. Joseph, we read this inscription:

OSSIUM QUIETE
PERPETUA
CAPELLAE HUIUS BENEFACTORUM
POPULI PIETATE UNANIMI
TUMULUS ISTE POSITUS EST
ANNO DOMINI 1718

(This tomb contains in perpetuum peace the bones of the benefactors of this chapel constructed in 1718 for la pietŕ del popolo unanime)

The following inscription is on the altar of St. Anthony:

BONIFACUS CECHOTO
 PRAESUL CONSECRAVIT HOC
ALTARE ANTONII PATAVINI
XMA TERTIA IUNII

(Bishop Boniface Cechoto has consecrated this altar of Antonio Patavini on June 13]

On the altar of the same chapel is this inscription:

(a sinistra)

SUB • PAROCHO
GEORGIO GLIUBICICH

ET

(a destra)

MARIO USTIA
INSPECTORE
1746

(under the parish priest Giorgio Liubicich and inspector Mario Ustia 1746)

In front of the altar of St. Anthony is a tombstone with this epigraph:

SEPULCHRUM HOC FIERI
POSUIT FAMEIA GLIUBICH
DE GRONICO AD [ANNO DOMINI0] 1725

(This tomb was constructed for the family Liubich of Gronico [Grobnik / Grobnico] in 1725 A.D.)

On the left wall of the chapel of St. Anthony is this other inscription:

DIVO ANTONIO PATAVINO
CAPELLA ISTA MAGIS EX
TENSA EST

(this chapel dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua has been further enlarged)

Bibliography:
  • Testo - Dario Alberi. Istria - storia, arte, cultura. Edizioni LINT (Trieste, 1997), p. 901-905.
  • Testo e fotografie - Marijan Milevoj e Eduard Strenja, Od Crkve do crkva / Da chiesa a chiesa / From Church to Church, Matthias Flacius Illyricus (Labin, 1994). Courtesy of Marijan Milevoj
  • Iscrizioni e traduzioni - Antonio Dianich
  • Fotografie - Eduard Strenja for Opčina Kršan
  • Fotografie - Marisa Ciceran, Vladimiro Gagliardi, Klaudijo Lazarić and others.

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This page compliments of Marisa Ciceran, Antonio Dianich, Vladimiro Gagliardi and Klaudijo Lazarić

Created: Monday, Aprl 29, 2002; Last updated: Tuesday, March 11, 2008
Copyright © 1998 IstriaNet.org, USA