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Vergarola
(Pola) photographed at 2:15 PM on August 18, 1946
(Courtesy of
La Voce del Popolo and by Franco G. Aitala) |
Mine
Explosions at Vergarola Beach, Pola
August
18, 1946
Deutsch
Eye-witness accounts:
News media coverage:
The facts
(under construction):
28 huge deep water mines containing 9
tons of explosives had been stored by the Italian fascists in the waters
off Vergarola beach (toponomy)
near the Pola cement factory.
It is claimed that the mines
were formally defused by the Italians before they retreated, but they
remained in the bay. At approximately 2 PM, August 18, 1946, they
exploded either by accident or were defused and set off deliberately by
unidentified person[s], thereby killing 70 and wounding over 100 people
(these numbers are not verified and may not be accurate). Most of the
victims were bathers who had been attending an annual swimming event
called "Scarioni".
Among the dead were the following children (their ages are in
brackets):
- Brandis, Alberto (3)
- Berdini, Luciana (5)
- Dinelli, Norina (6)
- Giurina, Nadia (11)
- Marchi, Silvana (5)
- Maresi, Marina & Graziella (3 & 5),
sisters
- Muggia, Vitaliano (10)
- Niccoli, Maria Luisa (12)
- Ricato, Aurelio (10)
- Rocco, Gianna & Licia (5 & 8), sisters
- Roici, Gianfranco & Lucio (12 & 15),
brothers
- Succi, Carlo (6)
- Vivoda, Sergio (8)*
- Zelesco, Edmondo (6)
*Lino Vivoda, his brother, is the author
of L'Esodo da Pola,
Ed. Nuova Litoeffe (Castelvetro, 1989), the only published book to
recall the tragedy. |